IMC Unit 1 Practice Exam: Conduct & Ethics

IMC Test 02: Key Study Themes

This exam reviews FCA Conduct Rules, Corporate Governance, and Anti-Money Laundering (AML).

Regulatory Safety: Remember that "Integration" is the final stage of money laundering, where illicit funds are re-introduced into the economy as legitimate assets.
Governance: Corporate governance centers on the separation of ownership and control, managed through the appointment of agents.
Tax & Compliance: Employers pay Class 1A National Insurance Contributions on taxable benefits in kind, such as private use of a company car.
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Q:1Which one of the following is considered a packaged product?
A packaged product, such as a life policy or a unit trust, is designed to provide a ready-made investment solution. ISAs are tax wrappers, not the investments themselves.
Q:2Which of the following statements best describes a dark pool?
Dark pools are private trading venues where institutional investors can trade large blocks of shares without pre-trade transparency.
Q:3Which of the following is NOT a core standard within the CFA Code of Ethics and Standards of Professional Conduct?
Remuneration is not a standard within the CFA Code. The standards focus on conduct, integrity, and client interests.
Q:4Ownership and control of capital is separated by the process of:
The principal-agent problem arises when owners (principals) appoint managers (agents) to operate the business.
Q:5Under which Act of Parliament is it a criminal offence for an employee of a regulated investment firm to fail to report suspected money laundering?
The Proceeds of Crime Act 2002 (POCA) establishes the legal framework for reporting suspicious activities in the UK.
Q:6An FCA authorised firm holds money for a retail client. Which of the following conditions must apply to this client money account?
(i) It is separate from the firm's own funds
(ii) The firm must exercise reasonable care in selecting the bank
(iii) Other clients' money must be held in an individual account for each person.
FCA rules allow pooled client accounts, provided the firm's money is separate and the bank selection is diligent.
Q:7According to most academic studies, which is the most important factor in determining the returns of an investment portfolio?
Asset allocation is widely recognized as the primary driver of portfolio return variance over the long term.
Q:8A sponsoring employer of a defined benefit pension scheme becomes insolvent. What level of compensation does the Pension Protection Fund (PPF) provide to those who have NOT yet retired?
The PPF provides 90 percent compensation for non-retired members, subject to a statutory cap.
Q:9A business is generally required to keep records to justify a tax return for what length of time?
HMRC requires that business records be retained for six years from the end of the tax year to which they relate.
Q:10An adviser wishes to write materials for clients. Which action is permissible under the CFA Code of Ethics and Standards of Professional Conduct?
Professional standards demand clear citation of all external sources to avoid plagiarism and maintain integrity.
Q:11The financial state where a company is unable to pay its debts as they fall due is best described as:
Insolvency applies to corporate entities, whereas bankruptcy is a legal status specific to individuals.
Q:12Which of the following will require Part 4A authorisation to carry out a regulated activity in the UK?
Appointed representatives and certain professional bodies are exempt, but independent brokers generally require direct authorisation.
Q:13Which action by senior management is least likely to promote ethical employee behaviour?
Ignoring risk in favor of performance creates a culture where ethical standards are frequently compromised.
Q:14Which of the following is NOT a standard legal method to end a contract?
Contracts are concluded through formal actions like agreement, breach, or frustration. Mere intention is insufficient.
Q:15A deposit-taking bank in the UK is regulated by:
Banks are dual-regulated: the PRA covers stability, and the FCA covers market conduct.
Q:16What is required if a joint tenant wishes to dispose of their interest during their lifetime?
To dispose of an interest, a joint tenant must convert the property title to a tenancy in common through severance.
Q:17Under FCA disclosure rules, a person discharging managerial responsibility (PDMR) must notify the listed company of a transaction within:
The reporting timeline for a PDMR to inform their company of a trade is four business days.
Q:18An employer provides a company car for both business and personal use. What class of National Insurance is paid by the employer?
Employers are responsible for Class 1A NICs on taxable benefits provided to employees.
Q:19Who may demand a poll at a general meeting for a UK listed company?
Company law allows any member holding at least 5 percent of voting rights to demand a formal poll.
Q:20The final stage of money laundering, where funds appear to originate from a legitimate source, is:
Integration is the process of re-entering laundered money into the legal economy.

Test 02 Study Summary

1. Asset Allocation Academic consensus identifies asset allocation as the single most significant factor in long-term portfolio performance.
2. Client Money FCA rules mandate that client money be held in a bank account separate from the firm's own funds to protect against insolvency.
3. Pension Protection The Pension Protection Fund offers 90% compensation for non-retired members of an insolvent defined benefit scheme, subject to specific caps.

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